Karl Marx And Nietzsche s Views On Society - 1240 Words

Joe Crespo Christ. Cult. Prof. Oliver 25 November 2014 Nietzsche and Marx Karl Marx and Friedrich Nietzsche are two of the most influential philosophers in history. Both philosophers were disappointed with the way society was and fiddled with their ideas of how society should be. Marx and Nietzsche questioned the validity of society’s values and offered alternatives for how society should be run. Marx was more concerned with the functionality of the capitalist system, whereas Nietzsche was focused on society’s view on unegoism. Both philosophers were in support of individual autonomy, however their solutions differ drastically because each saw problems in different aspects of society. To begin, Karl Marx did not believe in a universal human nature. In other words, not every human is equally opinionated, therefore a sole way of life does not make everyone happy. This belief lead Marx to have a huge problem with the capitalist system and the values it supports. The biggest reason why Marx objected capitalism is because it req uires everything in society to revolve around the drive for profit. In his own words, capitalism, â€Å"†¦ left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous ‘cash payment’†, and â€Å"has converted the physician, the lawyer, the priest, the poet, the man of science, into its paid wage-labourers† (Communist Manifesto 337, 338). Marx was disgusted how capitalism can convert a man who only cares about science into a man whoShow MoreRelatedModernism Vs. Modernist Modernism1335 Words   |  6 Pagesconsciousness tendency. Also, noteworthy thinkers such as Karl Marx and Sigmeud Freud played important roles in this time. Therefore, we discussed some of their more important works in class. For instance, you cannot study Marx thought without mentioning The Communist Manifesto. Similarly, Freud cannot be mentioned without his Outline of Psychoanalysis. 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